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Wood Burning Stoves A wood-burning stove can be a fantastic addition to your home. You can pick from a variety of sizes and styles that suit your tastes. They can be mounted to the wall or be free-standing. Modern wood stoves are compliant with strict EU legislation (often known as Ecodesign) to offer high efficiency in fuel use and low emissions. Some are also DEFRA exempt and can burn briquettes, or other non-smokeless fuels. What is a wood-burning stove? A wood stove is an independent heating device which makes use of firewood to create radiant heat for your home. Wood burning stoves are used for hundreds of year and are an environmentally friendly alternative than heating your home with gas or oil. Modern stoves are equipped with a number of technological advances, and you can find various designs to meet your needs. They work similar to fireplaces, however they produce more heat by using wood to create radiant heating. A top-quality stove will produce high-efficiency heat and is certified as safe to operate. You should look for the EPA label, which tells you the year the stove was made and which emissions standards it meets. Antique stoves are often not certified by the EPA, so it's best to choose modern models that have been tested and proven to be safe and effective. Modern stoves typically burn the creosote vapours which are released during the combustion process before they are released into your home. They also make use of fuel more efficiently, which can prevent smoke and soot problems in the fireplace. When purchasing wood stoves, you will need access to enough wood and storage space to keep it well-stocked. Also, you will require a class A chimney for venting the stove, as well as a suitable distance between the wood stove and walls and floors surrounding it. You'll require having your chimney checked regularly and cleaned by a professional to maintain the integrity of your stove and chimney. Wood smoke is bad for the lungs of everyone However, it can be particularly harmful to children and older adults and also those who suffer from respiratory ailments like asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. You can safeguard your family members and yourself from the negative effects of smoke from wood. Limit the time you spend in rooms with stoves, utilize the recirculate feature on the air conditioner, and keep doors closed. Size Wood burning stoves bring warmth and charm to any home. They are also energy efficient and help you save money on your heating costs. But, it is important to select the correct size stove. If you choose a model that is too small, it won't effectively heat your home. If you select the wrong stove, it will be too large, fuel will be wasted. If you're unsure, it's best to seek advice from your installer. They can carry out an assessment of the site and provide you with suggestions on the best size stove for your home. Stoves are rated in accordance with their nominal output of heat. This is displayed as a figure in kW. This is a guideline for the maximum amount of heat they could generate under test conditions. Don't depend on this figure when selecting a stove, however, as the actual amount of heat produced will differ in accordance with the kind and quality of the fuel you choose to use. You should also take into account how well the insulation of your home is and whether it is noisy. There are a myriad of styles of stoves on the market with each having a distinctive design and finish. Some are more traditional with rustic features and a simple color scheme, whilst others are more modern with sleek lines, large glass windows and new designs. Ecodesign is the standard that the majority of modern stoves follow, which guarantees high efficiency and emission-free. If you're looking to make sure that your stove is Ecodesign conforming look for the ClearSkies logo. They're 80-90 percent more efficient than older stoves and open fires. This will save you lots of money on your energy bills, and is an environmentally friendly choice. Efficiency Wood burning stoves, when properly designed and used, can be extremely efficient heaters. The most recent models are very low emissions – and a kilowatt hour's worth of heat can be provided for a fraction of the price of electricity, gas or oil. One of the most significant elements that determine the efficiency of a stove is its ability to create an efficient flame that burns logs efficiently and for the longest period possible. This will prevent the fire from 'going off or releasing excessive amounts of smoke. It is crucial to make sure to use only clean, kiln dried and hygienic logs from British suppliers. You should also avoid overloading the firebox, and exceeding the maximum capacity of heating. Stoves are constructed with care and are designed to function optimally. The top wood-burning stoves are constructed from high-quality materials and parts, and have an insulated firebox that is sealed. The firebox should be maintained at a constant temperature so that the logs burn evenly and the flue does not overheat. Choosing the correct size stove for your space is important to optimize the efficiency of your heating. A stove that is too big for the room is less efficient, and an appliance that is too small could overfire and produce excessive smoke. Eco-friendly wood stoves are becoming increasingly popular. They can reduce household dependence on fossil fuels, and provide warmer, more comfortable heat. Wood is renewable energy source and is therefore more sustainable than coal or mineral fuels. It is important that you only use kiln dried wood that were grown and harvested sustainably. Always avoid wet or treated timber, oiled wood, waste or pallet wood as these will give off unpleasant odors and could damage the stove and flue. Buying your logs from a vendor who is registered with the Defra approved 'Ready to Burn” logo will ensure you receive an excellent dry, smokless, and carbon-neutral fuel for your stove. Design Wood burners can be found in a variety of styles and designs. Some are sleek and modern, while others are more traditional in their appearance. Some stoves are multi-fuel while others are exclusively wood. The style of the stove will determine the kind of heat that it produces and how well it blends into the aesthetics of your home. In general when wood is burned in a stove it goes through two distinct processes that are called combustion and Pyrolysis. When wood is heated, it creates carbon monoxide as well as other byproducts, which are released into the air. Pyrolysis occurs when wood is heated to higher temperatures and develops gasses like hydrocarbons and carbon dioxide. The gases that are produced are burned again in the firebox to create carbon monoxide and other byproducts. Many newer wood stoves employ secondary combustion in the form of catalytic combustor which recycles the byproducts of primary combustion. This reduces emissions of smoke and other pollutants by a significant amount. This lets wood stoves operate at lower temperatures. There is less need for wood and the efficiency of the stoves increases. Older stoves that do not utilize secondary combustion are less efficient and they're also more polluting as materials that have not been burned are allowed to escape through the flue. But, they remain popular due to their simplicity of use and the ambiance they create. Modern wood burners must comply with the emission limits set by Ecodesign. These are based on the minimum efficiency rating and lower maximum levels of carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides. These are typically DEFRA approved and have space underneath to stack logs. Some models feature a cleanAir technology that draws air into the unit to clean the glass and avoid sooting or blackening. Maintenance To operate at its best wood stoves require regular maintenance. Cleaning it regularly, taking out the ashes after fires, and checking the gaskets is all part of this. Gaskets are used to seal the airtight combustion process If they become damaged, this can cause problems like smoke leakage and decreased efficiency. To prevent fires from chimneys, it is important to regularly sweep the chimney. Wood burner clearance sale should be done twice a year at the very least, but it may be necessary to do it more frequently depending on how often the stove is utilized. Stoves are available in a variety of sizes and shapes, with some being more suited to particular spaces than others. For instance, a curved cylindrical design can be a sleek modern addition to any space while still providing warmth and creating a focal point. Color is another aspect that can influence maintenance, with lighter colors showing more dirt and soot and dark colours hiding staining better. The grate (a metal plate that is located at the bottom of the stove) will wear down over time, but it can be replaced easily. If the grate is not regularly cleaned, it could crack. The lining of the combustion chamber can also break or crack. Repeatedly closing and opening of the door may degrade the seals on the rope. The glass can also become stained or milky with time, though this is not as simple to replace as a home window. It is essential to only burn wood that is properly prepared in your stove. Insufficiently seasoned logs will create more smoke and creosote. It is important to ensure that your stove is properly fueled by adjusting how much wood you use and ensuring that it isn't overheated. This will ensure proper combustion and reduce pollution levels.